Assessment of the effects of allium sativum on the dental plaque

Abstract

Aim and objectives: Over time, individuals have come to comprehend that in order to maintain good health, it is imperative to utilize natural substances as extensively as possible to avoid detrimental effects on the body. In light of this, researchers have undertaken certain investigations with the aim of substituting chemically-based mouthwash products with natural alternatives available in the market. These studies have led to the revelation that the extract derived from Allium sativum possesses the remarkable ability to eliminate plaque without causing irritation to the tissues or requiring the use of additional substances. Building upon these findings, our study sought to scrutinize the effects and inherent properties of Allium sativum within the oral cavity, particularly in the presence of dental plaque on the dental arches. Material and methods: Bacterial plaque deposits became visible with the help of substances, erythrosine was used in the study, and the properties of Allium sativum were evaluated, the effect being clearly visible after about one minute. Quigley-Hein index was used in the evaluation of plaque deposits and a diagram was created to understand if it was actually a process of reducing bacteria. Results: The results were good due to the fact that the Allium sativum extract allowed the removal of a large part of the plaque from the dental arches. Conclusions: It was confirmed that this natural substance can be a good alternative to mouthwash with chlorhexidine, even if with less effective results.