Pit and fissure sealants. Prevention by sealing

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I. Olariu
I.E. Lile
L. Vaida
R. Flueras
R.A. Popovici
(Cot) D.E. Pitic
P.C. Freiman
I. Ilyes
O.L. Stana
A. Stana
T. Hosszu

Abstract

Aim and objectives; This study aimed to assess the caries-prevention benefit and to demonstrate the effectiveness of pit and fissure sealants in preventing caries and the management of early carious lesions. Material and methods; the selection factors for performing the sealing procedure consisted in: the patient's ability to cooperate, age, dental status, depth of grooves and fosses, eating habits but also fluoride prophylaxis in the past and present. Results; The glass ionomer sealant was less retentive when compared to resin sealants. The caries incidence between the glass ionomer and resin-based sealants was not statistically significant. Conclusions; Pit and fissure sealant is an effective means of preventing pit and fissure caries in primary and permanent teeth.

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